Benefits, risks, and challenges of AI in informatics education
Abstract
AI in education has many benefits, such as personalizing learning, enhancing feedback, and facilitating assessment. However, it also poses several risks that need to be addressed. This is affecting education in all fields and at all levels, but how will it affect computing education? Computing studies have been adapting to the state of the art of AI, including new developments in the curricula. Likewise, topics such as developing intelligent tutoring or learning analytics have been incorporated into the studies. In the last year, the emergence of tools such as ChatGPT, with its ability to work on issues such as code generation, is opening up a reflection on computing studies beyond AI itself, which we will see in other talks in the workshop. However, AI also poses several challenges that need to be addressed by all actors involved in the educational process.
Some of the challenges that will be discussed in the workshop are: the adaptation to the digital ecosystem derived from AI, which is continuously evolving; the development of students’ competencies in generative AI, with an emphasis on fostering critical thinking skills to understand its potential and limitations and to make ethical use of these technologies; the reviewing, updating, and innovating of curriculum content and teaching methods that may have become outdated, opening up more opportunities for students’ reflection; and the exploration of alternatives and/or complementarities in assessment methods.
Short Bio
Dr. David López has a master’s degree (1991) and a PhD (1998) in Computer Science from the Universitat Politècnica de Catalunya - BarcelonaTech (UPC). He also has a master’s degree in Asian Studies, with a major in East Asian Arts and Societies (Universitat Oberta de Catalunya, UOC, 2008). His technical skills include computer organisation and architecture; data centre organisation; and the relationship between sustainability, education and ethics in computing and services.
He has taught at the Department of Computer Architecture at the UPC since 1991, becoming associate professor in 2001. His PhD thesis was on the design of architectures and compilers to optimize numerical code. In 2004 he decided to change his main research field to engineering education, sustainability and ethics. He has published more than 150 scientific papers and participated in several research projects funded by the Spanish government and the European Union.
Dr. López is a member of the Spanish Association of University Informatics Teachers (AENUI), and the Institute of Electrical and Electronic Engineers (IEEE). He has given more than 50 workshops and over 100 talks on computing and sustainability, professional engineering skills, communication for engineers and research in engineering education. He is one of the founders and former president of TxT (Technology for Everybody), an NGO composed mainly of people from the Barcelona School of Informatics. Former deputy director and director (2014-2019) of the Institute of Education Sciences at the UPC. He is currently the coordinator of the STEAM University Learning Group - EduSTEAM (https://futur.upc.edu/34275132). He was in charge of the creation of the UPC PhD program in Engineering, Science and Technology Education, which started in September 2020. He has been a member of the Steering Committee in charge of the development of the Computing Curricula 2020 (CC2020) of ACM-IEEE. He is currently advisor on educational issues for the Conference of Directors and Deans of Computing Engineering (CODDII) and responsible for higher education in the Scientific Society of Computing of Spain (SCIE). He has earned the "AENUI Award for Teaching Quality and Innovation 2020" and the "UPC Award for Social Commitment 2019” among other awards and honours.